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http://www.irb.com/mm/document/news...9/140331rj2014sixnationsstatisticalreview.pdf
Some excerpts:
Scoring
Scrums
Some excerpts:
Scoring
There were 37 tries scored in the 2013 SixNations, giving an average of 2.5 per match. This was not only the lowest average in SixNations history, but the lowest in the 18 years since the Game went professional in 1995. It was the continuation of a steady decline in try scoring since 2000.
This changed in 2014... in the 2014 Six Nations there were 61tries scored, producing an average of 4.1 tries per match, a level last reached in 2007.
Last year in the Six Nations:
•Penalty goals averaged 6.3 per match which was the highest since the FiveNations Championship restarted after the Second World War in 1947.
•Penalty goals outnumbered tries by two and a half times to one â€" a ratio exceeded just once in the 66 years since 1947.
...It was a different story in 2014. Penalty goals reduced to 4.3 per match while the ratio of tries to penalty goals reached almost one to one,thanks to the 20tries scored on the last day.
Scrums
An analysis of this year’s Six Nations scrums shows that there was no reduction in the rate of collapse compared to 2013. There was a small reduction in the rate of scrum resets. There was a 20% reduction in the rate of scrum penalties and free kicks. The time taken for the completion of a scrum remained close to 60 seconds. There were three free kicks for crooked feeds in the 15 matches, compared to none in 2013.
In examining scrums, research over several years has shown that not all teams produce similar scrum profiles â€" when certain teams play there happen to be many more collapses, resets and sanctions than in other teams’ matches. This happened in both 2013 and 2014, where Wales headed the tables in both collapses and sanctions. The tables below show that this year, for example, when Wales played there were 67% more collapses than when Italy played and almost three times more scrum penalties as Ireland’s matches. In 2014, such figures were not distorted by certain exceptional matches. The high rate of collapse and sanction occurred in all of Wales’ five matches. When matches involving Wales were excluded, the overall figures were much more positive. In the 10 matches not involving Wales there were 32% fewer collapses and half the number of penalties and free kicks. In Ireland’s matches, scrums had more positive outcomes. In rounds two and four, for example, the ball came back into play 22 times in 24 scrums. In Wales’ matches in round two and four, it came back seven times in 21 scrums. Welsh matches also contained a disproportionate percentage of pre-feed collapses. When Wales matches were excluded, the ratio of pre-feed to post-feed collapses was 29 to 71. When included, the ratio moved to 43 to 57 indicating scrum engagement issues in Wales matches. In total there were 49 pre-feed collapses, 28 of them in Wales matches.